| To
prove any document is true, we need to know that what we read today, is
what was written in the first place and that it is true. Below
are
six areas that we can check.
1. The
number of manuscripts,
to compare for errors or changes.
2. The time
gap between
being written and our earliest copies, means less chance of being copied
wrongly over time.
3. The number
of early translations;
which gives us insight to what different words originally meant.
4. Any proven
differences
in the manuscripts.
5. Quotes in
other documents;
give us another check on originality.
6. Is
their internal
contradictions or external evidence, which disproves the facts recorded?
1. The
number of early
manuscripts of the New Testament.
There are
5,309 in Greek;
more than 10,000 copies in Latin; more than 4,000 in Slavic; more than
2,000 in Ethiopic and many copies in other translations. The New
Testament
has more manuscripts than the number for the next ten best ancient
documents
combined. (There are more than 24,600 manuscripts)
2. The
earliest copies
available of the New Testament.
The New
Testament
was written between 40 and 100 AD. with the earliest copy being around
125 AD. Compare this to the earliest copy of Julius Caesar at 900 years
or Plato at 1,300 years after they lived.
3. The
different translations
of the New Testament.
Many
early translations
of the New Testament have been found including Hebrew, Greek, Latin,
Ethiopic,
Slavic, Armenian, Syriac Pashetta, Bohairic, Arabic, Old Latin, Anglo
Saxon,
Gothic, Sogdian, Old Syriac, Persian and Frankish. This helps to give
insight
into the meanings of different words used.
4. Any
proven differences
in manuscripts.
The New
Testament is considered
more than 98.33 % accurate and any debates about wording does not
influence
any major belief, doctrine or fact in the Bible. Also the New Testament
is considered ten times more accurate than the Iliad, which has the
second
largest number of classical manuscripts.
5. The
New Testament as
quoted in other early documents
All the
New Testament
except 11 verses (sentences) have been found quoted in other documents
before the year 450 AD For example, Origen who lived between 185 and
253
AD has more than 18,000 recorded quotes in his writings from the New
Testament.
6. Is It
True? Does internal
contradictions or external evidence occur e.g.. archaeology that has
disproved
the Bible?
The
Bible is full
of geographical, historical, political and social customs and yet not
one
has been proven false by archaeology. Even at the time of Jesus, no one
could prove that his miracles were fake and when the Apostles preached,
the authorities never proved them false.

What Does The
Bible Say
About Itself.
Did the
Bible say it was
God's word?
2 Peter 1:21
"For prophecy
never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they
were carried along by the Holy Spirit."
2 Timothy
3:14-17 "But as
for you, continue in what you have learned and have become
convinced
of, because you know those from whom you learned it, and how from
infancy
you have known the holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for
salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. All Scripture is God breathed
and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in
righteousness,
so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work."
Romans
16:25-26 "Now to him
who is able to establish you by my gospel and the proclamation of Jesus
Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery hidden for long ages
past, but now revealed and made known through the prophetic writings by
the command of the eternal God,"

How did God
inspire the
writers?
God Spoke
The giving of
the Ten Commandments
(Ex.20:1)
The voice of
God to Old
Testament Prophets "Thus says the Lord" Ex.4:12,
(Other
examples include
Abraham Gen.18; Lot Gen. 19. Dreams: Dan.7:1f, Num.12:6 Visions:
Is.1:1,
Ez.1:1, 8:3, 11:24, 43:3 Voice: 1 Sam.3:4 Miracles: Jonah 1:1, 4:6f)
God
communicated through
Prophets
1 Peter
1:10-12 "Concerning
this salvation, the prophets, who spoke of the grace that was to come
to
you, searched intently and with the greatest care, trying to find out
the
time and circumstances to which the Spirit of Christ in them was
pointing
when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories that would
follow.
It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves but you,
when they spoke of the things that have now been told you by those who
have preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven.
Even
angels long to look into these things."
2 Peter
1:20-21 "Above all,
you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the
prophet's
own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of
man,
but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit."
Revelations
1:1-2 "The revelation
of Jesus Christ, which God gave him to show his servants what must soon
take place. He made it known by sending his angel to his servant John,
who testifies to everything he saw - that is, the word of God and the
testimony
of Jesus Christ."
Eyewitnesses
writing about
the events.
2 Peter 1:16
"We did not
follow cleverly invented stories when we told you about the power and
coming
of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his
majesty.
For he received honour and glory from God the Father when the voice
came
to him from the Majestic Glory, saying, "This is my Son, whom I love;
with
him I am well pleased." We ourselves heard this voice that came from
heaven
when we were with him on the sacred mountain."
Luke 2:51
"Then he went down
to Nazareth with them and was obedient to them. But his mother
treasured
all these things in her heart."
1 John
1:1-3 "That which
was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with
our
eyes, which we have looked at and our hands have touched - this we
proclaim
concerning the Word of life. The life appeared; we have seen it and
testify
to it, and we proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the
Father
and has appeared to us. We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard,
so that you also may have fellowship with us. And our fellowship is
with
the Father and with his Son, Jesus Christ."
Research
into the Facts
Luke 1:4 "Many
have undertaken
to draw up an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us,
just as they were handed down to us by those who from the first were
eyewitnesses
and servants of the word. Therefore, since I myself have carefully
investigated
everything from the beginning, it seemed good also to me to write an
orderly
account for you, most excellent Theophilus, so that you may know the
certainty
of the things you have been taught."
Jesus is
the Word of God
in the Flesh
John 1:1-3, 14
"In the beginning
was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was
with
God in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him
nothing
was made that has been made.... The Word became flesh and made his
dwelling
among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who
came
from the Father, full of grace and truth."
Hebrews
1:1-3 "In the past
God spoke to our forefathers through the prophets at many times and in
various ways, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son,
whom
he appointed heir of all things, and through whom he made the universe.
The Son is the radiance of God's glory and the exact representation of
his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word. After he had
provided
purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in
heaven."
Directly
Inspired by God
Exodus 24:4
"Moses then
wrote down everything the LORD had said."
Jeremiah
1:9 "Then the LORD
reached out his hand and touched my mouth and said to me, "Now, I have
put my words in your mouth."
2 Peter
3:15-16 "Bear in
mind that our Lord's patience means salvation, just as our dear brother
Paul also wrote you with the wisdom that God gave him. He writes the
same
way in all his letters, speaking in them of these matters. His letters
contain some things that are hard to understand, which ignorant and
unstable
people distort, as they do the other Scriptures, to their own
destruction."
1
Corinthians 2:12-13 "We
have not received the spirit of the world but the Spirit who is from
God,
that we may understand what God has freely given us. This is what we
speak,
not in words taught us by human wisdom but in words taught by the
Spirit,
expressing spiritual truths in spiritual words."
2 Timothy
3:16-17 "All Scripture
is God breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and
training
in righteousness, so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for
every good work."
1 Timothy
5:18 "For the Scripture
says, "Do not muzzle the ox while it is treading out the grain," and
"The
worker deserves his wages." (This is a quotation from Luke's Gospel.)
Reminded
by the Holy Spirit
John 14:26
"But the Counsellor,
the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you
all
things and will remind you of everything I have said to you."
Acts 4:8
"Then Peter, filled
with the Holy Spirit, said to them..."
I Cor.2:10
"but God has revealed
it to us by his Spirit."
What is
the purpose of
Scripture?
John 20:30-31
"Jesus did
many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples, which are
not recorded in this book. But these are written that you may believe
that
Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have
life in his name.
1 John 1:3
"We proclaim to
you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship
with
us. And our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son, Jesus
Christ."
Hebrews
4:12 "For the word
of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it
penetrates
even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the
thoughts
and attitudes of the heart.'
2 Timothy
3:16-17 "All Scripture
is God breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and
training
in righteousness, so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for
every good work."
SUMMARY
OF WHAT WE HAVE
LEARNT.
The Bible as
we have it today
is nearly the same as what was first written by the original authors
when
they were inspired by God to write. We have no evidence that what we
read
is not true and any possible variations in Bible readings do not affect
any major Christian belief. |